EU’s top 10 emitters are all coal plants — and 7 of them are repeat offenders

Poland, Germany dominate Europe’s emissions; long-term pattern of coal energy emissions reveals a decline

Europe’s power sector emissions have declined over the last decade, but the transition isn’t fast enough. Photo: iStock Europe’s energy sector emissions have declined during the last decade, however the transition isn’t quick sufficient. Photograph: iStock

The ten largest emitters within the European Union Emissions Buying and selling System in 2022 had been all coal crops, with Germany and Poland dominating the record, an evaluation of recorded emissions has discovered. Nevertheless, the long-term trend of coal power emissions reveals a decline, with values in 2022 40 per cent decrease than a decade in the past.

Coal energy emissions rose 6 per cent in comparison with 2021, however remained under 2019 ranges, in accordance with a report titled Repeat offenders: coal power plants top the EU emitters list launched Might 23, 2023 by international power suppose tank Ember. EU ETS is a ‘cap and commerce’ scheme which takes inventory of greenhouse gasoline air pollution.


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The highest 10 emitters are chargeable for virtually 1 / 4 of all energy sector emissions within the EU-ETS. Simply three corporations — Rheinisch-Westfalische Elektrizitatswerk (RGE), Polska Grupa Energetyczna (PGE) and Energeticky a Prumyslovy Holding (EPH) — account for 30 per cent of power sector emissions.

High 10 emitters in EU ETS — All coal crops

Supply: EU ETS, Ember

Poland and Germany pumped out 13 per cent of the EU’s whole emissions collectively, the report additional stated. 

Europe’s energy sector emissions have declined during the last decade as nations moved in direction of phasing out coal, with a restricted improve throughout the earlier two years because the continent confronted an ongoing power disaster and sky-high gasoline prices.

Nevertheless, the transition just isn’t quick sufficient. 

International locations and coal-powered emissions (million tonnes CO2 equal)

Supply: EU ETS, Ember

“Coal crops are the repeat offenders of the EU’s soiled record,” says Ember’s analyst Harriet Fox in a press release. “The quicker Europe can get off coal energy the higher.”


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Just a few nations and firms are chargeable for the lion’s share of Europe’s energy sector emissions, she added.

Seven of the coal crops have been among the many prime 10 highest emitting energy stations yearly for the final decade, with PGE’s Bełchatow in Poland topping the record for the reason that EU ETS scheme started in 2005.

RWE’s Neurath coal plant in Germany is in second place, adopted by the Boxberg plant — additionally based mostly in Germany however run by Czech Republic-based EPH.

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